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自考英语(一)英语(二)重点难点分析(6)
http://www.sooxue.com 2008-8-7 来源:北京考试报

  Try to do. 努力去做 Try doing 尝试去做 .   I was very tired. I tired to keep my eyes open, but I couldn’t.
  
  I can’t find anywhere to live.
  
  ______, they began to get down to business. A. The holidays being over B. The holidays are over C. The holidays were over D. The holidays had been over
  
  V+ing 及从句 的固定用法
  
  It’s no use doing sth.
  
  It’s no use worrying about it. There’s nothing you can do.
  
  It’s (not) worth doing sth.
  
  Have difficulty doing sth.
  
  Spend time (in) doing sth.
  
  There is no doubt that.
  
  强调句
  
  强调主语 It is I that/who am to blame
  
  2. 强调直接宾语 It was a glass that Mary broke.
  
  
  3. 强调间接宾语 It was him that I gave the pen to.
  
  4. 强调介词宾语 It is this room that I am living in.
  
  5. 强调状语 1) 时间状语 It was last year that Tom graduated from high school.
  
  2) 地点状语 It was under the bridge that we found him.
  
  3) 原因状语 It was for his arrogance that I dislike him.
  
  4) 目的状语 It was for pleasure that I read it.
  
  不仅可以是陈述句 , 还可以是疑问句和感叹句 .
  
  Was it you that/who lost a watch yesterday What great progress it was that you made.
  
  强调句可以是一个从句 , 被强调的部分也可以是从句 .
  
  I was told that it was because he hadn’t received the invitation that he didn’t come
  
  It was there, the police believe,——she was able to activate the recorder she kept in her bag.
  
  A. that B.until C. which D. when
  
  虚拟语气
  
  第一类型 :
  
  见词就填 :
  
  A. (should ) do
  
  (should) be
  
  B. (should) be + 过去分词
  
  第一类型虚拟语气 A

  动词  名词  形容词 
建议  advise  advice  advisable 
  propose  proposal   
  suggest  Suggestion  suggested 
坚持  insist  insistence  insistent 
要求  require  Requirement   
  desire  desire  desired 
  demand  Demand   
  request  request  Requested 
建议  recommend  Recommendation   
命令  order  order  Ordered 
决定  decide  decision  Decided 
命令  command  command   
宁愿  prefer  preference  Preferable 
决定  determine  determination   
命令  Instruct  Instruction   
安排  arrange  Arrangement  Arranged 
重要    Importance  important 


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